SEC. 7. HOLDING SSI BENEFICIARIES HARMLESS. For purposes of determining the income of an individual to establish eligibility for, and the amount of, benefits payable under title XVI of the Social Security Act, the amount of any benefit to which the individual is entitled under title II of such Act shall be deemed not to exceed the amount of the benefit that would be determined for such individual under such title as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
Hold SSI beneficiaries harmless so Social Security benefit increases under the bill do not reduce SSI eligibility or SSI benefit amounts.
Occurrences
Evidence
H.R.4583 listed Rep. Linda T. Sánchez among original sponsors/cosponsors and included Sec. 114, 'Holding SSI, Medicaid, and CHIP beneficiaries harmless,' which would disregard title I Social Security benefit increases when determining title XVI SSI eligibility and benefit amounts.
Congress.gov shows H.R.4583's latest action as referral to the Subcommittee on Social Security on 12/17/2024 and the tracker status as 'Introduced,' with no House passage, Senate passage, or enactment.
SSA's 2026 SSI guidance says unearned income includes Social Security benefits, and generally the more countable income a person has, the less SSI they receive; if countable income exceeds the limit, SSI is not payable.
Assessments
Sánchez materially advanced the promised SSI hold-harmless policy by cosponsoring H.R.4583, which included language to disregard specified Social Security benefit increases for SSI eligibility and benefit calculations. However, the bill remained introduced/referred and was not enacted, and current SSA SSI rules still generally count Social Security benefits as unearned income that can reduce or eliminate SSI. This supports a serious legislative effort but no delivered policy outcome.