During my time in Washington, I have fought for sensible legislation that would expand background checks to keep guns out of the hands of criminals and close the gun show loophole
Close the gun show loophole.
Occurrences
Evidence
The page quotes Schneider's 2012 House campaign website saying he would pursue the "Gun Show Loophole Closing Act of 2011" and that closing the loophole would reduce sales by unlicensed sellers to felons and domestic abusers.
Congress.gov lists H.R.1565, Public Safety and Second Amendment Rights Protection Act of 2013, in Schneider member activity; latest action was subcommittee referral on 04/30/2013.
Congress.gov describes H.R.8's official title as "To require a background check for every firearm sale," lists Schneider as a 03/03/2021 cosponsor, and shows the bill passed the House but was placed on the Senate calendar with no enactment.
Section 12002 amended dealer-definition language from livelihood-and-profit language to activity done "to predominantly earn a profit."
DOJ said the final rule implements BSCA and requires licensing/background checks when sellers sell guns "predominantly to earn a profit," including at gun shows or online.
ATF's 2026 repeal page says it is revising the engaged-in-business rule, rescinding certain provisions, while retaining the BSCA statutory definition.
Assessments
Schneider’s 2012 federal House promise was to close the gun-show loophole through background-check legislation. In his first term he supported legislation aimed at gun-show and private-sale gaps, but it did not become law. Later, while he remained in Congress, the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act and the 2024 DOJ/ATF rule expanded who counts as a firearms dealer and required more profit-oriented gun-show or online sellers to run background checks. That partially addressed the loophole, but it did not require background checks for every gun-show/private transfer and the 2024 rule was under rollback in 2026, so the promised outcome was not fully delivered.