Restarting existing, pre-permitted coal plants
Will restart existing, pre-permitted coal plants.
Occurrences
Evidence
Barr's campaign plan explicitly says it would involve "Restarting existing, pre-permitted coal plants."
DOE renewed an emergency order directing the J.H. Campbell coal-fired plant to remain available for operation, keeping an existing coal plant online.
Barr's campaign release says his plan focuses on using what Kentucky already has, including "Restarting existing, pre-permitted coal plants."
Barr's official House energy page says he supported and voted for H.R. 1, the Lower Energy Costs Act, and says that bill would fast-track approval for energy production and includes his National Security Through America's Resources and Permitting Reform Act of 2021 concerning coal byproducts and FAST-41 covered projects.
Executive Order 14261 declares it U.S. policy to support coal production and coal-fired electricity generation, remove federal barriers, and have agencies review policies that transition away from coal.
Executive Order 14262 directs DOE to identify critical generation resources and use available mechanisms, including Federal Power Act section 202(c), to retain critical resources and prevent some generation resources from leaving the bulk-power system.
DOE announced $175 million for six projects to modernize, retrofit, and extend the useful life of coal-fired power plants, including Kentucky Utilities' Ghent Generating Station Unit 2.
DOE renewed an emergency order directing MISO and Consumers Energy to keep the J.H. Campbell coal-fired power plant available to operate after it had been scheduled to shut down on May 31, 2025.
The Presidential Determination finds coal supply chains and baseload power generation capacity essential to national defense and authorizes DOE to use DPA tools for coal generation availability, life-extension work, stockpiles, and reliability updates.
DOE announced four coal modernization and reliability projects, including one project in Cumberland, Maryland that plans to recommission a 205-MW coal facility that ceased operations in 2024.
DOE's project selection page says AES Warrior Run plans to recommission the 205 MW Warrior Run Generating Plant, a clean-coal facility that ceased operations in 2024, by reactivating existing equipment through routine maintenance and repairs needed to resume operations.
DOE's DPA project list includes Kentucky coal plant modernization projects at Duke Energy Kentucky's East Bend Station and East Kentucky Power Cooperative's H.L. Spurlock and John Sherman Cooper stations, with upgrades intended to extend operational life, improve flexibility, and ensure grid stability.
Barr's House office says he attended President Trump's June 4 Oval Office coal investment announcement, which included $124 million in Kentucky for EKPC and Duke Energy Kentucky to upgrade and modernize coal-fired power plants in Boone, Lawrence, and Pulaski Counties.
Assessments
The record shows federal action in 2026 to support coal plants, including DOE funding for modernization and a selected project to recommission the Warrior Run coal facility, plus Barr's public participation in and advocacy around Kentucky coal investments. But the evidence does not show that an existing, pre-permitted coal plant had actually restarted by July 1, 2026, and the clearest restart-related project was only planned and not clearly Barr-led. Kentucky projects cited were modernization or life-extension efforts, not completed restarts. This warrants partial credit for materially aligned action and effort, not full delivery.
The evidence shows Barr made the campaign promise, but it does not show that any existing, pre-permitted coal plant was actually restarted. The 2026 DOE order kept the J.H. Campbell plant available for operation, which preserves existing coal capacity but is not the promised restart of a pre-permitted plant and is not clearly attributable to Barr. Because this appears to be a prospective federal campaign pledge rather than a failed completed term commitment, the fulfillment status remains unresolved rather than delivered or never.