Support raising the liability cap on oil companies so taxpayers are not left paying for environmental disasters.

William R. Keating · Massachusetts · Democratic

policy impact 3.00 specificity 1.00 extraction confidence 96%

Commitment kind: unknown. Promised action: not established. Promised outcome: not established. Deadline: unknown; not assumed expired.

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Occurrences

He also supports raising the liability cap on oil companies so that if disaster were to strike again, the federal taxpayer wouldn’t be left holding the bag.

Commitment to increase oil company liability for disasters.

ENVIRONMENT | Congressman Bill Keating
primary · campaign_site · model gpt-5.4-mini

Evidence

unverified · Source version 8249 · locator unknown

It is vital that we protect our coastlines and the Cape Cod National Seashore from both environmental and manmade disasters, like the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. As a member of the Sustainable Energy & Environment Caucus and House Oceans Caucus, Bill opposes offshore drilling and supports legislative initiatives that ensure both government and private industry preparedness in the face of a future environmental disaster. He also supports raising the liability cap on oil companies so that if disaster were to strike again, the federal taxpayer wouldn’t be left holding the bag.

Unverified model/legacy excerpt; not proof. AI summary (separate from source): Keating’s official House issue page states that he supports raising the liability cap on oil companies.

delivered later_term

ENVIRONMENT | Congressman Bill Keating
primary · model gpt-5.4-mini · confidence 96%

Contest this evidence item

unverified · Source version 55748 · locator unknown

Except as provided in 33 U.S.C. 2704(c), the limit of liability under OPA for a responsible party for any offshore facility, including any offshore pipeline, is the total of all removal costs plus $167.8069 million for damages with respect to each incident.

Unverified model/legacy excerpt; not proof. AI summary (separate from source): Current eCFR text, displayed as up to date September 10, 2026, shows the offshore facility liability cap is still capped at removal costs plus $167.8069 million rather than unlimited liability.

partial later_term

eCFR :: 30 CFR 553.702 -- What limit of liability applies to my offshore facility?
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 93%

Contest this evidence item

verified · Source version 55750 · locator 8761

This rule increases the OPA offshore facility limit of liability for damages from $137,659,500 to $167,806,900.

Fetched verbatim passage. AI summary (separate from source): BOEM finalized an inflation adjustment raising the offshore facility damages cap, but this was a routine CPI adjustment rather than legislation eliminating or broadly raising the cap through Keating.

partial later_term

Federal Register :: Oil Spill Financial Responsibility Adjustment of the Limit of Liability for Offshore Facilities
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 91%

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verified · Source version 55752 · locator 2661

for an offshore facility except a deepwater port, the total of all removal costs plus $75,000,000; and

Fetched verbatim passage. AI summary (separate from source): The current U.S. Code still contains the statutory offshore facility liability limit language, indicating Congress has not enacted a statutory removal of the offshore facility cap.

never unknown

33 USC 2704: Limits on liability
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 86%

Contest this evidence item

verified · Source version 55754 · locator 1256

Ms. Omar (for herself, Ms. Barragán, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Casar, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Espaillat, Mrs. Foushee, Mr. Frost, Mr. Garcia of California, Ms. Jayapal, Ms. McCollum, Ms. Norton, Ms. Ocasio-Cortez, Ms. Pingree, Mrs. Ramirez, Ms. Scanlon, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Tlaib, Ms. Tokuda, Mr. Torres of New York, and Mrs. Watson Coleman) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

Fetched verbatim passage. AI summary (separate from source): A 119th Congress House bill addressing fossil-fuel subsidies and OPA liability was introduced and referred, but Keating is not listed among the sponsor or cosponsors on GovInfo and there is no enactment shown.

unresolved later_term

H.R. 4714 (IH) - End Polluter Welfare Act of 2025 - BILLS-119hr4714ih | Content Details | GovInfo
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 87%

Contest this evidence item

verified · Source version 55756 · locator 8384

SEC. 106. REMOVAL OF LIMITS ON LIABILITY FOR OFFSHORE FACILITIES AND PIPELINE OPERATORS.

Fetched verbatim passage. AI summary (separate from source): The introduced bill contains a provision that would remove relevant liability limits if enacted, showing an unresolved legislative vehicle rather than completed delivery.

unresolved later_term

H.R. 4714 Introduced in House - End Polluter Welfare Act of 2025
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 90%

Contest this evidence item

verified · Source version 55758 · locator 1365

Direct Final Rule 09/00/2026

Fetched verbatim passage. AI summary (separate from source): The latest regulatory agenda item indicates a planned September 2026 direct final rule for another CPI-based offshore liability-limit adjustment, but the item itself is prospective and does not show completed delivery as of the refresh date.

unresolved later_term

View Rule
secondary · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 78%

Contest this evidence item

Assessments

Public state: unverified As of unknown · legacy_unverified · . Original AI recommendation (not independently established): never. unknown

The evidence shows Keating publicly supported raising the liability cap on oil companies, but it does not show that the federal liability cap was actually raised or that he sponsored or materially advanced enacted legislation achieving that outcome. A statement of support alone is not delivery of the promised policy. With no evidence of a serious legislative or executive attempt by Keating that failed, the effort badge is not warranted.

provider codex_cli · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 82%

Public state: unverified As of unknown · legacy_unverified · . Original AI recommendation (not independently established): delivered. later_term

Keating promised to support raising the liability cap on oil companies so taxpayers would not bear environmental disaster costs. His official House environment issue page states that he supports raising the liability cap on oil companies for that purpose, which satisfies a support-position promise even though the evidence does not show enactment of the policy.

provider codex_cli · model gpt-5.5 · confidence 96%