I defend the Affordable Care Act and work every day to expand on it.
I defend the Affordable Care Act and work every day to expand on it.
Occurrences
We are committed to working with House Leadership to ensure that Congress protects American families, starting with safeguarding their access to quality, affordable health care.
I vote to cap the cost of critical prescription drugs and insulin, and I defend the Affordable Care Act and work every day to expand on it.
Evidence
Representative Hillary Scholten is leading eight members of the Lowering Costs Caucus in calling on House Speaker Mike Johnson to extend the Affordable Care Act (ACA) enhanced premium tax credits that are set to expire at the end of the year. The letter says the members are committed to working with House leadership to protect Americans' access to affordable health care.
The caucus page says the group is committed to restoring the basic promise that hard work should pay off and that everyone deserves a fair shot, and that it will fight to make sure Americans are not just getting by, but getting ahead.
Representative Hillary Scholten led members of the Lowering Costs Caucus in calling on Speaker Mike Johnson to extend Affordable Care Act enhanced premium tax credits set to expire at the end of 2025.
The Clerk recorded Roll Call 190 on H.R. 1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act: status passed, Aye 218, No 214. The vote list records Scholten, Democratic, Michigan, as voting No.
Congress.gov lists H.R. 1 as becoming Public Law No. 119-21 on July 4, 2025. The law includes health tax provisions titled permitting premium tax credit only for certain individuals, disallowing premium tax credit during periods of Medicaid ineligibility due to alien status, requiring verification of eligibility for premium tax credit, and eliminating limitation on recapture of advance payment of premium tax credit.
Public Law 117-169, section 12001, amended Internal Revenue Code section 36B to apply enhanced ACA premium tax credit rules after December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2026, with headings changed to 2021 through 2025.
Scholten's official caucus page describes the Lowering Costs Caucus as focused on affordability and helping Americans get ahead.
Assessments
Scholten took same-term actions consistent with defending the ACA, including voting against H.R. 1 when it included ACA premium-tax-credit restrictions and leading members in urging House leadership to extend enhanced ACA premium tax credits. However, the evidence does not show that she secured an enacted ACA expansion or extension; the major enacted health-related law cited moved in the opposite direction. This supports partial credit for advocacy and defense, with effort credit, but not full delivery of the promised expansion.
Scholten has taken same-term federal action consistent with defending and trying to expand the ACA, including leading colleagues in urging House leadership to extend enhanced ACA premium tax credits. However, the evidence shows advocacy and caucus activity rather than enacted ACA expansion or a completed protective outcome. Because the promised result is only partly substantiated through serious effort, not full delivery, partial credit is appropriate.