I’ve introduced legislation (HR 5491) to create a comprehensive strategy to obtain their release.
Introduce and advance legislation to create a comprehensive strategy to secure the release of Americans detained in China.
Occurrences
Smith, a leading human rights lawmaker, has been a vocal and persistent advocate for Lai’s release, authoring legislation (HR 2522) and chairing numerous congressional hearings to raise awareness of his case and condemn the CCP’s corruption of Hong Kong’s judicial system.
introduced H.R. 5491 ... aimed at diplomatic advocacy for Americans unjustly detained in China and include a diplomatic action plan
Smith announced legislation he intends to introduce, the FREEDOM for Gao Zhisheng Act, which requires a State Department strategy to gain the release of political prisoners, including famed human rights lawyer Gao Zhisheng.
Evidence
Congress.gov shows Rep. Christopher H. Smith introduced H.R. 5491 on September 18, 2025, and the bill was referred to the House Foreign Affairs Committee and the Judiciary Committee. The bill’s title and text are aimed at diplomatic advocacy for Americans unjustly detained in China and include a diplomatic action plan.
GovInfo lists H. Res. 1259 as engrossed in the House on May 13, 2026. The Congressional Record for May 12, 2026 shows Rep. Smith offered the motion to suspend the rules and agree to the resolution, and the House took up the motion.
Assessments
Smith personally acted on the promise during his current House term by introducing H.R. 5491 in the 119th Congress, a bill aimed at securing the release of Americans unjustly detained in China through a diplomatic action plan. He also advanced a related House resolution in May 2026. But the evidence provided shows the core bill did not move beyond committee referral, and the later resolution was narrower than the promised comprehensive strategy. That means he made a serious, candidate-led effort and achieved some progress, but did not fully deliver the promised legislative outcome.
Smith introduced H.R. 5491 in the 119th Congress, a bill focused on Americans unjustly detained in China that included a diplomatic action plan, matching much of the promised legislative subject. However, the official record provided shows the bill was only referred to committees, with no committee or chamber passage. He also materially advanced H. Res. 1259, which passed the House, but that measure urged prioritization of specific detainee releases rather than creating the comprehensive strategy promised. This supports partial credit for same-term legislative effort, not full delivery of the promised outcome.