This bill mandates that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) report to Congress on the system’s implementation.
Require the Department of Homeland Security to report to Congress on the implementation of a full biometric entry-exit data system.
Occurrences
Donalds has introduced legislation requiring a formal evaluation of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection's (CBP) progress in implementing a full biometric entry-exit data system.
the bill's summary describes enforcement of commercial vehicle safety requirements and state compliance checks
Evidence
The official vote record page for June 26 shows Donalds voting Yea on H.R. 275, the Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2024, and Yea on H.R. 2056, the District of Columbia Federal Immigration Compliance Act of 2025. The page does not show any biometric entry-exit action.
Searching the current official House homepage for 'biometric', 'entry-exit', and 'DHS' returns no matches.
The House Clerk recorded Roll Call 209 on May 11, 2023 for H.R. 2, the Secure the Border Act. The vote question was On Passage, the status was Passed, and Byron Donalds, Republican of Florida, voted Yea.
Congress.gov lists H.R. 2 as sponsored by Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart, introduced May 2, 2023, with status Passed House. The status tracker shows Introduced and Passed House, not Passed Senate, To President, or Became Law.
The official actions show H.R. 2 passed the House on May 11, 2023, was received and read in the Senate on May 15-16, 2023, and later had House subcommittee referrals on December 17, 2024. No action shows passage by the Senate, presentation to the President, or enactment.
Section 116 of H.R. 2 is titled Collection of DNA and biometric information at the border. It would require the Secretary to certify to House and Senate homeland security committees that CBP is fully compliant with federal DNA and biometric collection requirements at U.S. land borders within 14 days of enactment.
The CRS summary says section 116 would require DHS to ensure CBP is fully compliant with federal DNA and biometric collection requirements at U.S. land borders within 14 days of enactment. Section 120 separately would require TSA to collect biometric information from certain individuals without accepted identification and share it with IDENT.
GAO reported that CBP had deployed facial recognition technology at 27 airports as of May 2020 to biometrically confirm travelers' identities as they depart the United States, and was in early stages at sea and land ports. GAO also stated federal laws since 1996 required an entry-exit data system integrating biographic and, since 2004, biometric records for foreign nationals.
GAO stated that DHS was required in 2004 to develop a plan to accelerate full implementation of an automated biometric entry-exit system, and that CBP had made progress but continued to face longstanding planning, infrastructure, and staffing challenges.
Congress.gov lists H.R. 4393 as introduced by Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar on July 15, 2025, referred to multiple House committees, and having status Introduced. Its status tracker has not advanced to Passed House, Passed Senate, To President, or Became Law.
Assessments
Donalds supported a related federal legislative effort by voting yea on H.R. 2 in May 2023, and that bill contained biometric-related DHS/CBP provisions. However, the relevant provisions were narrower than requiring DHS to report to Congress on implementation of a full biometric entry-exit data system, and H.R. 2 passed only the House without becoming law. The evidence does not show Donalds sponsored, enacted, or otherwise secured the promised reporting requirement.
Donalds did make a meaningful same-office legislative push in this area: he voted Yea on House passage of H.R. 2, the Secure the Border Act, on May 11, 2023. That bill included biometric-related requirements and a certification/reporting component to Congress, but the available official record does not show enactment of the specific promised requirement that DHS report to Congress on implementation of a full biometric entry-exit data system. H.R. 2 passed the House only and did not become law. Later federal biometric entry-exit implementation appears to have occurred through executive action, not through a Donalds-delivered reporting mandate. Under the scoring rule, that is a serious attempt without delivery, so the outcome is never with effort credit.