“We are requesting that the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) provide a status update...” / “We urge the FAA to complete the study...”
Press the FAA to provide a status update on implementing the EVAC Act, complete its mandated evacuation-standards study, and separately examine how reduced minimum crew requirements and crew placement on dual-aisle aircraft affect evacuation efficiency and passenger safety.
Occurrences
Evidence
Duckworth and Baldwin called on FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford for a status update on Section 365 implementation and urged FAA to examine revised minimum crew requirements, crew placement near floor-level exits, and evacuation efficiency on dual-aisle aircraft.
Duckworth requested FAA responses by August 12, 2025, including evacuation timing and passenger data for recent incidents, plus a status update on Section 365 and the study required by May 16, 2025.
Section 365 requires FAA, within one year of enactment, to conduct a study on improvements to evacuation standards, assess real-world passenger and aircraft factors, establish an aviation rulemaking committee, report to Congress, and proceed toward rulemaking as appropriate.
Duckworth said her EVAC Act was included in the bipartisan FAA reauthorization bill. The release says the provision would require FAA to conduct a comprehensive evacuation study, empanel experts and stakeholders, report findings, and initiate rulemaking on appropriate recommendations.
FAA answered that Section 365's initial study step had an initial portion completed, but FAA was still addressing National Academies recommendations and would finalize the study portion after that work, with ARC review and possible rulemaking to follow.
Duckworth and Baldwin asked FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford for a status update on implementing Section 365 of the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 and separately urged FAA to examine revised minimum crew requirements and crew placement on dual-aisle aircraft for evacuation efficiency and passenger safety.
Duckworth said the EVAC Act was included in the Senate-passed FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 and would require FAA to conduct a comprehensive evacuation study, convene experts and stakeholders, report findings, and initiate rulemaking.
Section 365 of Public Law 118-63 directs FAA to conduct a study on improvements to the safety and efficiency of evacuation standards for transport-category airplanes, including analysis of passenger characteristics and evacuation procedures.
Assessments
This was an oversight promise about taking specific pressure actions toward the FAA, not a promise that the FAA itself would finish the study or adopt new standards within Duckworth's term. The evidence shows Duckworth did the promised actions in office: she helped secure the Section 365 EVAC Act provision in the 2024 FAA reauthorization, then in 2025 requested a status update and pressed FAA on the mandated study, and in 2026 again urged FAA to examine reduced crew requirements and crew placement on dual-aisle aircraft. FAA's own response indicated the agency had not yet fully completed implementation, but that does not negate delivery of Duckworth's promised oversight effort because the claim was to press the FAA for these steps, which she materially did.
Duckworth fulfilled the oversight commitment in the same Senate term by formally pressing the FAA for a Section 365 EVAC Act implementation status update and the mandated evacuation-standards study, then separately urging FAA to examine reduced minimum crew requirements and crew placement on dual-aisle aircraft as they relate to evacuation efficiency and passenger safety. The FAA’s implementation was not fully complete, but the promised action was to press and seek examination, not to personally complete the FAA study or rulemaking.