Supports efforts to remove burdensome rules and fees on silencers.
Support removing burdensome federal rules and fees on firearm silencers.
Occurrences
Evidence
Congress.gov lists S.364 as the Hearing Protection Act, a bill "to remove silencers from the definition of firearms". The official text would strike silencers from 26 U.S.C. 5845(a), treat lawful silencer possession under title 18 chapter 44 as satisfying NFA registration and licensing requirements, and preempt certain state/local taxes and registration rules. The cosponsor list shows Sen. John Cornyn [R-TX] cosponsored the bill on 2025-02-27; the bill remained at introduction/referral status.
The Senate roll call for H.R. 1, as amended, records the question as "On Passage of the Bill," the result as "Bill Passed," and lists "Cornyn (R-TX), Yea."
Section 70436 amended 26 U.S.C. 5811(a) and 5821(a) so the transfer and making tax is $200 for machineguns or destructive devices and "$0 for any firearm" not in those categories. The effective-date clause applies the amendments to calendar quarters beginning more than 90 days after enactment.
CRS states that, effective January 1, 2026, P.L. 119-21 sets a $0 tax rate for making or transferring NFA firearms that are not machineguns or destructive devices, but "does not address other NFA requirements," including registration of covered firearms.
The current preliminary U.S. Code text for 26 U.S.C. 5845(a) defines an NFA "firearm" to include "any silencer (as defined in section 921 of title 18, United States Code)."
Assessments
Cornyn supported legislation to remove silencer restrictions by cosponsoring the Hearing Protection Act, and he voted for the enacted 2025 reconciliation law that reduced the federal NFA making and transfer tax for suppressors to $0 effective January 1, 2026. However, suppressors remain covered by the National Firearms Act definition and related registration requirements, so the fee-removal portion was delivered but the broader federal rule-removal promise was not fully fulfilled.