Nuclear Disarmament and Economic Conversion Act of 2009
Require the United States to disable and dismantle its nuclear weapons, refrain from replacing them with weapons of mass destruction, and redirect nuclear weapons resources to human and infrastructure needs once other nuclear-armed countries begin verified elimination.
Occurrences
Evidence
Norton's House office announced that she filed a nuclear disarmament bill to implement the District of Columbia ballot initiative.
The page summarizes that Norton reintroduced the measure in March 2011 as the Nuclear Weapons Abolition and Economic and Energy Conversion Act, following the Fukushima disaster.
The Washington Post reported that Norton helped craft legislation calling on all nuclear-armed countries to begin verifiable and irreversible elimination of nuclear weapons, introduced a version every year since 1994, and that the legislation has never been brought to the House floor for a vote.
NNSA describes its mission as maintaining and enhancing the safety, security, and effectiveness of the U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile.
NNSA materials describe the W93/MK7 as an acquisition program for a U.S. nuclear warhead and reentry system.
The page states that Norton has introduced versions of the nuclear disarmament bill since 1994 and describes the bill as requiring the United States to disable and dismantle its nuclear weapons when other nuclear-armed nations do likewise.
Assessments
The promised outcome was not fulfilled: the United States continued to maintain a nuclear weapons stockpile and pursue nuclear weapons programs, including later W93/MK7 acquisition activity. Norton did materially pursue the policy through repeated nuclear disarmament legislation, including a same-term reintroduction after the 2010 election, but the legislation was not enacted or implemented. Because there was serious legislative effort without delivery, this is a failed promise with an effort badge.