To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require the removal of the record of default from credit history upon obtaining a Federal Direct Consolidation Loan that discharges the defaulted loan.
She will require the removal of a federal student loan default record from a borrower's credit history when the borrower obtains a Federal Direct Consolidation Loan that discharges the defaulted loan.
Occurrences
Evidence
Current Direct Loan regulations allow eligible federal education loans, including certain defaulted loans, to be consolidated into a Direct Consolidation Loan and provide that the old loans are discharged when the consolidation loan is originated. The section does not require removal of default information from credit history after consolidation.
Current Direct Loan regulations separately provide that, after a defaulted Direct Loan is rehabilitated, the Secretary instructs consumer reporting agencies to remove the default from the borrower's credit history.
Congress.gov records H.R.3621 as passed by the House on January 29, 2020, by 221-189, then received in the Senate on January 30, 2020. The bill status is Passed House, not enacted law.
The House-passed bill included a Student Borrower Credit Improvement Act title addressing adverse information for delinquent or defaulted private education loans after nine on-time monthly payments. It did not enact a federal Direct Consolidation Loan default-record removal rule.
The Washington Post reported that defaulted federal borrowers can use consolidation or rehabilitation to get out of default, but consolidation is faster and does not fully remove the default line from credit, while rehabilitation has greater credit-report benefits.
Assessments
The promised federal rule has not been delivered: current Direct Loan rules remove default information after loan rehabilitation, but not when a defaulted loan is discharged through a Federal Direct Consolidation Loan. A related credit-reporting reform bill advanced in the House during Stevens's first term but did not become law and did not enact the specific consolidation-based default-record removal requirement. That supports credit for effort, not fulfillment.