To require the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, to submit a report on emerging threats posed to the Republics of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania... Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act... shall submit... a report on... recommendations for strengthening the deterrence posture, cybersecurity infrastructure, and democratic resilience of the Baltic countries.
Require the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, to report to Congress on emerging threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, including recommendations to strengthen Baltic deterrence, cybersecurity infrastructure, and democratic resilience.
Occurrences
Evidence
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Representative Wesley Bell (1974 - ) In Congress 2025 - Present; Party Democratic; House Missouri, District 1 119th (2025-Present). Member Activity lists Sponsored Legislation [21], Cosponsored Legislation (All) [367], and Became Law [1]. Searches within the loaded Congress.gov member activity page found no matches for Baltic, Estonia, or Latvia.
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Committees: Committee on Armed Services; Subcommittee on Strategic Forces; Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces; Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Memberships and Caucuses includes Congressional Baltic Caucus and Congressional Ukraine Caucus.
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H.R.7323 — 119th Congress (2025-2026) Defense Technology Hubs Act of 2026. Sponsor: Bell, Wesley [Rep.-D-MO-1] (Introduced 02/03/2026). Committees: House - Armed Services. Latest Action: House - 02/03/2026 Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. This bill has the status Introduced.
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The Baltic Caucus is a group of representatives who have agreed to work towards building the U.S.-Baltic relationship. House Baltic Caucus Members includes Rep. Wesley Bell (D-MO) – (4/2025).
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GovInfo bill text shows H.R. 5543 was introduced by Rep. Wesley Bell on September 23, 2025. The bill would require the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of Defense, to submit a report on emerging threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, including deterrence, cybersecurity infrastructure, and democratic resilience recommendations.
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Bell's official House release says his Baltic Security Assessment Act passed the House Foreign Affairs Committee 41-3. It describes the bill as requiring a State Department report, coordinated with Defense, within 180 days on Baltic military, cyber, hybrid, and political threats, with recommendations on deterrence, cybersecurity, and democratic resilience. Bell also said the House must act to get the bill signed into law.
Assessments
Bell introduced H.R. 5543, the Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025, which closely matches the promised requirement for a State Department report coordinated with Defense on threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania and recommendations on deterrence, cybersecurity, and democratic resilience. The bill advanced out of the House Foreign Affairs Committee in April 2026, showing a serious same-term legislative effort, but available status information indicates it had not passed Congress or become law, so the reporting mandate had not yet been delivered.
The specific promised outcome was a State Department and Defense Department report to Congress on emerging threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania with recommendations on deterrence, cybersecurity, and democratic resilience. The evidence shows Bell joined relevant committees/caucuses, including the House Baltic Caucus, but does not show that he sponsored, wrote, passed, or materially advanced a measure requiring this report. His cited defense bill is unrelated and remained only introduced/referred. Related engagement merits context, but not fulfillment of the specific oversight mandate.